Child Prostitution And Domestic Violence - 1305 Words

This is supposed to be a free country. We the people are supposed to have the right to make decisions in our own individual lives that will benefit our future. But in this country the government puts so much restraint on an individual when they want an abortion, maybe an individual wants to clone for personal reasons, use contraceptive, or die under their own will. Those choices are an individual’s own morality and should not be judged when living in a free country. What about Child Prostitution or Domestic Violence that are not individual choices? Why do those two phenomenon’s seem to be looked over and the court doesn’t have a strong hand in developing a solution in such resilient issues? Child Prostitution is one of the most overlooked injustice for children. These poor kids live in a country where the courts are more worried about individual rights instead of the well-being of children who have lost their innocence. The trade of human beings, most commonly for the purpose of sexual slavery or forced labor is known as Human Trafficking. This type of trade for sex is a very lucrative industry, coming second to drug trafficking as the most profitable illegal industry in the world. When most Americans hear the words â€Å"sex trafficking,† they think Thailand, Africa, and Eastern Europe. This systematical belief that the United States does not endure such behavior is a communal afterthought and considered incredulous to many citizens. Nevertheless, prostitution is a growingShow MoreRelatedThe Social Phenomenon Of Female Juvenile Prostitution Essay1652 Words   |  7 Pages SAVING OUR GIRLS Nikia S. Gettridge Understanding Prostitution The social phenomenon of female juvenile prostitution is a serious problem that is difficult to understand and troublesome to acknowledge. The fact that young girls are finding their way into the complex system of prostitution is often met with disbelief (OJJDP, 2002). In order to understand prostitution, it is necessary to understand: 1. Lethal gender inequality 2. Incest and other childhood sexual assault 3Read MoreDomestic Abuse Essay1497 Words   |  6 PagesChild and domestic abuse is a serious matter which needs to have additional focus, especially in this day and age. Abuse is most often causes harm to others. Abuse may either be verbal, emotional, or physical or times all three. In today’s society there are many different types of abuse including, physical, sexual, emotional, psychological, and neglect. All these types of abuse can affect people in multiple different ways, creating anywhere from short term to long term notable effects in the personRead MoreGender Analysis : Love, Gold, And The Shadows Of Affluence By Pierrette Hondagneu Sotelo1515 Words   |  7 Pagesinequalities of wealth and power have increasingly created an abundance of gendered structural violence. These instances can be clearly seen in Arlie Russel Hoschild’s story, Love and Gold, in Domà ©stica: Immigrant Workers Cleaning and Caring in the Shadows of Affluence, by Pierrette Hondagneu-S otelo, in Kevin Bales story, Because She Looks Like a Child, and lastly, in Hosu Kim and Grace M. Cho’s story, The Kinship of Violence. In Hochschild’s story, he explains what he considers to be a global trend that continuouslyRead More Early Marriage Essay1131 Words   |  5 Pageschilds behalf. The child does not have the opportunity to exercise her right to choose. For this reason, early marriages are also referred to as forced marriages. In its most extreme form, forced marriages are the result of abductions. In Uganda, young girls are abducted and forced to marry senior leaders in the guerrilla movement known as the Lords Resistance Army. The marriages are used as a reward and incentive for male soldiers. There are a number of reasons why tradition of child marriages continuesRead MoreThe Trafficking Of Human Trafficking1287 Words   |  6 Pagesa commercial sex act. Traffickers exploit one million children yearly. The National Center for missing and exploited children estimated that one in six endangered runaway children or most likely sex trafficking victims. Sex traffickers could use violence, threats, manipulation, or promise to love or give attention to lure in their victims. Victims are then manipulated or forced against their will to engage in sex acts for money. In 2007 the National Human Trafficking Hotline received 22,191 sex traffickingRead MoreHuman rights are the natural-born rights for every human being. The United Nations applied the1300 Words   |  6 Pagescontinuing in many parts of the world mainly by human trafficking. Currently there are more people who are trafficked and enslaved than the entire 18th and 19th centuries. Human trafficking and slavery are also ge nder-based violence. There are varieties of slavery, such as enforced child labour, forced labour, sex trading known as â€Å" white slavery†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦etc. This essay will be discussing and outlining Article 4 â€Å"No one shall be held in slavery or servitude†. Human trafficking is a social problem; it causesRead MoreThe Harmful Effects of Juvenile Prostitution Essay1749 Words   |  7 PagesJuvenile prostitution is a great problem and not many people are aware of it. In some cases juvenile prostitution start as a voluntary act but in other cases there are grills ho are being kidnap just with the purpose of selling them for sex. I personally pick to inform you about juvenile prostitution because I am interested in making a difference in our teenager’s world I want them to walk freely on the street. I am tired of seeing how people take advantage of inoffensive and inexperience teenagersRead MoreWho are These Guys? Working Toward an Empirical Typology of Street-Level Pimps1388 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Traditionally prostitution was viewed as a consensual act, one person selling sexual favors to a willing buyer. Used in many classes as an example of â€Å"Mala Prohibita† when differentiating between â€Å"Mala Prohibita† and â€Å"Mala in Se† (conduct that is illegal because it is prohibited vs. conduct that is illegal because it is inherently wrong or evil). This is perhaps true about prostitution in its simplest form (an independent adult seller deciding with their own free will to perform sexualRead More Child Trafficking Essays1660 Words   |  7 PagesChild Trafficking â€Å"The global market of child trafficking is at over $12 billion a year with over 2 million child victims† (â€Å"Stop Child Trafficking Now† 1). This statement from the article â€Å"Stop Child Trafficking Now† describes how serious this crisis is nationwide. Child labor, illegal adoptions and child prostitution are the three forms child trafficking typically exists as (â€Å"Riverkids Project† 1). There has been a rising number of Cambodian children being trafficked for sexual exploitationRead MoreThe New York987 Words   |  4 Pagestheir local communities and the nation at large. These areas are prostitution, education, and temperance. Prostitution was a growing problem in the 1800s. At the time, New York was the most populated state in the United Stated. The population was quickly raising and by 1850, there were 6,000 prostitutes in New York alone (Severson 2014). The Five Points district, in Lower Manhattan, was the epicenter of crime and prostitution. Subsequently, that is exactly where Moral Reform Societies established

Paper motif on Invisible Man Essay Example For Students

Paper motif on Invisible Man Essay Ralph Ellisons Invisible Man depicts a realistic society where white people act as if black people are less than human. Ellison uses papers and letters to show the narrators poor position in this society. Many papers seem to show good fortune for the narrator, but only provide false dreams. The narrators prize of a brief case containing his scholarship first illustrates this falsehood: take this prize and keep it well. Consider it a badge of office. Prize it. Keep developing as you are and some day it will be filled with important papers that will help shape the destiny of your people (32). The narrator is filled with joy from receiving his scholarship and brief case but subconsciously knows of the shallowness of the superintendents heart felt speech. Ellison shows this subconscious knowledge through the narrators dream of receiving a letter of deep and truthful meaning: And I did and in it I found an engraved document containing a short message in letters of gold To Whom It May Conc ern, I intoned. Keep This Nigger-Boy Running (33). Even though it is just a dream, the white people actually do want to keep the narrator and his race running after false dreams. Another example of the bad associated with papers is when the brotherhood gives the narrator an envelope containing a new name on a piece of paper, replacing his identity:This is your new identity, Brother Jack said. Open it. Inside I found a name written on a slip of paper.That is your new name, Brother Jack said. Start thinking of yourself by that name from this moment. Get it down so that if you are called in the middle of the night you will respond. Very soon you shall be known by it all over the country. You are to answer to no other, understand (302)?The fact that the narrator has been given a new identity and is not sure which one is himself means that the he has no identity at all: I would do the work but I would be no one except myselfwhoever I was (303). The hospital release forms illustrate the white mans way of making the narrator less than human by depriving him of his work at the company; the doctor will not let him work: You arent ready for the rigors of industry. Now I want you to rest, undertake a period of convalescence. You need to become readjusted and get your strength back You musnt try to go too fast. Youre glad to be released are you not?Take another job, Something easier, quieter. Something for which youre better prepared (241). Also, the doctors attempt to convince the narrator that he needs to slow down and take a quieter job represents the white man pushing the black man out of view. The warning letter that the narrator receives from a brother makes him aware of the fact that going too fast and growing too big will get him nowhere in the white mans world:Do not go too fast. Keep working for the people but remember that you are one of us and do not forget if you get too big they will cut you down. You are from the south and you know that this is a white mans world. So take a friendly advice and go easy so that you can go on helping the colored people. They do not want you to go too fast and will cut you down if you do. Be smart.. (374). Eventually the narrator must burn all the papers in his brief case in order to see his way in the manhole: I started with my high-school diploma, applying one precious match with a feeling of remote irony I realized that to light my way out I would have to burn every paper in the brief case.. (554). Burning the papers in his brief case represents the narrators way of seeing the truth: That he, or anyone at that late date, could have named me and set me running with one and the same stroke of the pen was too much (555). Some of the papers in his brief case burned differently than others. One such example is Cliftons doll: The next to go was Cliftons doll, but it burned so stubbornly that I reached inside the case for something else (555). The fact that the doll is so hard to burn shows that his race will always be used and manipulated by puppet masters. On the other hand, the anonymous warning letter burns very quickly, illustrating that he and his race can become as big in the world as they can imagine: It was the anonymous letter, which burned so quickly that as it flamed I hurriedly unfolded another.. (555).

Yukio Mishim The sailor who fell from grace with the sea Essay Example For Students

Yukio Mishim The sailor who fell from grace with the sea Essay The conception of conformity and confinement are salient in both Yukio Mishima’s â€Å"The sailor who fell from grace with the sea† and Laura Esquivel’s â€Å"Like water for chocolate†. Through these novels, we are testament to the passive and active powers of Ryuji and Tita alike. Ryuji on the one hand succumbs to conformity whilst Tita on the other hand experiences a gradual change from compliance to renouncing conformity all together. This essay serves to elucidate the diametrically opposite approaches taken by the two authors in portraying the way in which the two characters address conformity. It also accentuates the consequences and benefits of the course of action taken by the two characters. We will write a custom essay on Yukio Mishim The sailor who fell from grace with the sea specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Initially, Ryuji is tethered by stoic traditional values that convinces him to stand firm at sea. He believes that the sea shall bequeath him with the sumptuous glory that he seeks. This is exemplified through â€Å"Standing in the white pilothouseRyuji was more convinced than ever: There must be a special destiny in store for me† (Mishima 1999, p17). Here the lexical set â€Å"white..special† communicate how this glory is transcendent as â€Å"white† can be adjudged as an index of purity whilst â€Å"special† hints at something unique. The indented italics further highlights the prominence of this glory. However as time stretches, Ryuji commits himself to believing that sea life entails no form of solace. This is orchestrated through â€Å"he was tired, tired to death of a sailor’s life†. (p111). The anadiplosis of â€Å"tired† serves to emphasize the ‘prosaic tedium’ of life at sea. Likewise, by comparing his tiredness to â€Å"death† we witness his frustration surmounting. Furthermore, by stating that sea life is â€Å"another kind of prison† (p16) we see how Ryuji is stifled by the stagnancy of the sea life, as â€Å"prison† connotes confinement. Thus it is evident that Ryuji yearns for change from this mundane sea life to something more dynamic. This desire for change causes him to renounce traditional culture and conform to the norms of the western culture. The quotation â€Å"Even the shade beneath the window ledge was as hot as burning asphalt† (p21) foreshadows this. Here the word â€Å"shade† insinuates life at sea and how it imparts a sense of protection. Since this shade is subject to â€Å"burning† we get a sense that Ryuji is about to neglect this life at sea and embark on a precarious journey of western influence where he shall be exposed to hostility. We see this change transpire through the catalytic effect of Fusako. Ryuji is beguiled by her charms and succumbs to her impervious command. This is elicited through â€Å"Ryuji was anguished, unaware of time and place†. (p76) The word â€Å"unaware† serves to explicate how Ryuji is oblivious to any sense of â€Å"time and place† whilst â€Å"anguish† reiterates the excruciating pain he is undergoing in being cast under the trance of Fusako’s ensnaring beauty. His will to consent to her charms is highlighted through â€Å"The lipstick , a spot of vivid red rising out of the whiteness of her chilled drawn face, looked beautiful to Ryuji.† (p112) Clearly the ‘lipstick’, a western creation seems to appeal to him under Fusako’s presence as he describes it so precisely as â€Å"vivid†. This demonstrates how Ryuji is prepared to cherish the western ways. Nevertheless, Ryuji is soon confounded as he begins to question whether conformity is truly compatible with glory. Noboru prompts Ryuji to reconsider through questioning his decisions. This is illustrated through â€Å"Are you really going to give it up? Are you going to give up ?† (p111) Here the repetition ‘Are you’ instills a sense of aporia in Ryuji. He confronts the crisis of identity. This sense of doubt is further corroborated through â€Å"’I won’t be sailing again for a while. As a matter of fact†¦Ryuji faltered, and was silent.† (p113). Here the momentary hesitation reiterates how Ryuji is in fact unsure in his heart and still feels the pull of the sea. He is even warranted the opportunity to revert back to his old ways. This is subtly envisaged through â€Å"Ryuji stared at a red bulb blooming above an emergency exit† (p110). Here the â€Å"red bulb blooming† is a metaphor for the Rising Sun Flag. The sheer fact that it’s above the ‘emergency exit’ suggests how Ryuji can make an imminent gateway and break the shackles of conformity. .u8f2cec6b13ac809f2b9913697817b054 , .u8f2cec6b13ac809f2b9913697817b054 .postImageUrl , .u8f2cec6b13ac809f2b9913697817b054 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u8f2cec6b13ac809f2b9913697817b054 , .u8f2cec6b13ac809f2b9913697817b054:hover , .u8f2cec6b13ac809f2b9913697817b054:visited , .u8f2cec6b13ac809f2b9913697817b054:active { border:0!important; } .u8f2cec6b13ac809f2b9913697817b054 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u8f2cec6b13ac809f2b9913697817b054 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u8f2cec6b13ac809f2b9913697817b054:active , .u8f2cec6b13ac809f2b9913697817b054:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u8f2cec6b13ac809f2b9913697817b054 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u8f2cec6b13ac809f2b9913697817b054 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u8f2cec6b13ac809f2b9913697817b054 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u8f2cec6b13ac809f2b9913697817b054 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u8f2cec6b13ac809f2b9913697817b054:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u8f2cec6b13ac809f2b9913697817b054 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u8f2cec6b13ac809f2b9913697817b054 .u8f2cec6b13ac809f2b9913697817b054-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u8f2cec6b13ac809f2b9913697817b054:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Hemingway's Portrayal of Masculinity EssayYet Ryuji’s obsession over Fusako ensures that he embraces her western ways. This decision to conform is rife with consequences and is succinctly depicted through â€Å"The vermilion plum-branch cupseemed to wither in the grasp of the huge, calloused hand† (p114). Here,â€Å"vermillionwrithing† subtly illustrates the death of Japanese tradition under the metaphorical â€Å"hand† of western imperialism (Ryuji). The magnitude of western influence is made clear through â€Å"huge† and the death of the Japanese tradition is exemplified through the â€Å"vermilionwither† In â€Å"Like Water for Chocolate†, propriety is prevalent from the very beginning of the novel. Tita the protagonist is subservient to Mama Elena’s tyrannical commands. She is relegated to the domestic sphere of the kitchen and must engage in the tedious humdrum of female tradition. This tradition suppresses her sense of identity and confines her. The extent of propriety that permeates Tita is made clear through the accretion of negative adjectives and harsh lexical set â€Å"rip it outorderedtremendous slap†. (Esquivel 1995, p12 27) These actions are all appropriated by Mama Elena and demonstrates her tyrannical dominance over Tita. This is further corroborated through ‘That’s it for today.’ (p11) This terse statement composed of monosyllabic words belches an assertive tone and amplifies her governance over Tita. In fact, the stranglehold is so overwhelming that even after Mama Elena dies, she appears as an apparition pervading Tita’s conscience. This resurfacing of traditional values further impedes Tita’s liberation. The symbiotic relationship between the birds and Tita gives further credence to her lack of freedom. Birds usually have associational imagery with freedom. Through the constant reference of a chicken, a bird that cannot fly, we see a parallel to the situation that Tita faces. Chickens are originally birds that can fly, until humans capture and domesticate them. This is analogous to how Tita, a girl who is meant to be free, is deprived of her abilities to ‘fly’ (marry and have kids) because she is impounded in Mama Elena’s metaphorical cage. Similarly, Tita is forced work for Mama Elena with infinitesimal rewards just like how a chicken has to provide eggs everyday for their owners. Furthermore, the quotation â€Å"she was covered with pigeon droppings† (p100) lends into the idea of her deprivation as it symbolizes how Tita is in fact ‘covered’ with oppression. Thus, Esquival uses the construct of the bird to emphasize the pertinence of Titaâ₠¬â„¢s sense of deprivation as a result of conforming. In essence, Tita feels stifled by the cultural mores that she is coerced into. When Tita is taken to Dr. Brown’s house, she marvels at her hands, for she discovers â€Å"she could move them however she pleased.† At the ranch, â€Å"what she had to do with her hands was strictly determined.† (p109). This juxtaposition exhibits how Tita yearns for a sense of freedom and expanse. In spite of her conformity to begin with, Tita eventually has a breakdown when Roberto dies. This is exemplified through the quotation â€Å"the sound of all the dishes breaking into a thousand pieces.† (p99). Since Tita’s happiness resides in the kitchen, the use of symbolic image of shattering dishes is paramount to emphasizing the decimation of both her joy and propriety. Unlike Ryuji, it is not a mundane lifestyle that causes a shift in her identity but rather a traumatic experience. The title of the novel foreshadows this identity change. The title is a locution which translates as ‘water at the boiling point’. The ‘water’ is a symbol for Tita and ‘the boiling point’ suggests her inflaming response to Mama Elena’s tyrannical rule. Therefore, the title foreshadows how Tita’s sentiments change from submission to that of confrontation. This transition is diametrical to that of Ryuji as he succumbs to conformity eventually whilst Tita evades it. .ufcc22f2af1de40ebff62120dca3ca488 , .ufcc22f2af1de40ebff62120dca3ca488 .postImageUrl , .ufcc22f2af1de40ebff62120dca3ca488 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ufcc22f2af1de40ebff62120dca3ca488 , .ufcc22f2af1de40ebff62120dca3ca488:hover , .ufcc22f2af1de40ebff62120dca3ca488:visited , .ufcc22f2af1de40ebff62120dca3ca488:active { border:0!important; } .ufcc22f2af1de40ebff62120dca3ca488 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ufcc22f2af1de40ebff62120dca3ca488 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ufcc22f2af1de40ebff62120dca3ca488:active , .ufcc22f2af1de40ebff62120dca3ca488:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ufcc22f2af1de40ebff62120dca3ca488 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ufcc22f2af1de40ebff62120dca3ca488 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ufcc22f2af1de40ebff62120dca3ca488 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ufcc22f2af1de40ebff62120dca3ca488 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ufcc22f2af1de40ebff62120dca3ca488:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ufcc22f2af1de40ebff62120dca3ca488 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ufcc22f2af1de40ebff62120dca3ca488 .ufcc22f2af1de40ebff62120dca3ca488-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ufcc22f2af1de40ebff62120dca3ca488:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: A Stranger is Watching EssayTita’s identity change is channelled through cooking. Through cooking she is able to induce sadness and acute physical discomfort. This is accentuated through But the weeping was just the first symptom of a strange intoxication-an acute attack of painthat seized the guests. . . all of them wailing over lost love. (p39) where her tear drop infused cake is able to stir up despair amongst a myriad of guests. Cooking also becomes an extension of herself and provides her with the impetus for freedom and self-expression. This is clarified through for Tita, the joy of living was wrapped up in the delights of food. The semantic field â€Å"joyde lights† entail positive connotations which suggest that food provides her with a means of escapism from the monotony of her daily existence. Thus gastronomic interior spaces enable her voice to be heard. It revitalizes her identity and enables her to break the shackles of confinement and conformity. In conclusion, both texts articulate the changing identity of the protagonists. Tita transforms from a submissive daughter to a defiant one whilst Ryuji transitions towards conformity and remains in this passive state until his death. In the end Tita is faced with positive results as she gradually gains her self-confidence and ultimately reunites with Pedro as opposed to Ryuji who is emasculated by the revelation that glory ceases to exist for him. In escaping the constraints of external anticipation and in pooling their strengths from their internal expectations, both protagonists achieve self-actualization and are able to concoct a new identity. Unfortunately their journey entails ambiguity and demise is the end result.

enzymes essays

enzymes essays The experiment is designed to determine whether the catalytic behavior of the enzyme is altered if the normal chemical environment is changed. The goal is to lower the concentration of lactase, so more excess enzyme is available to produce a greater amount of product for the same enzyme with the same volume in a sixty second period. The substrate o-nitrophenyl-B D-galactopyranoside (ONPG) was used. A diluted Lact-Aid solution was the enzyme. The enzyme never reached saturation point in either the control or treatment. The use of fewer enzymes decreased the absorption of the ONPG. The 1/2X takes a longer amount of time to get to the same point as the 1X. Enzymes are catalysts. Most are proteins. Enzymes bind temporarily to one or more of the reactants of the reaction they catalyze. In doing so, they lower the amount of activation energy needed and thus speed up the reaction. Lactase is an enzyme normally found in the small intestine that catalyzes the hydrolysis of the disaccharide lactose (milk sugar) to the monosaccharide galactose and glucose. The pH of the small intestine is alkaline (pH=8) and the temperature is 37C in humans. Salt concentrations on the order of 0.1 M (100 mM) are considered physiological. We worked to characterize lactase activity under optimal conditions such as are found in the small intestine. The usual means by which enzyme activity is assessed is through measurement of the rate of product formation or the rate of substrate disappearance could also be measured. The rate of lactose disappearance can not be measured by a spectronic-20, so the synthetic compound, ONPG is used as the alternative substrate. Wh en ONPG is hydrolyzed by lactase, it yields the product 0-nitropenolate and galactose. O-nitropenolate is yellow in color and absorbs at a wavelength of 420 nm, so the spectronic-20 can be used to measure its appearance. Our experiment was designed to determine whether the catalytic beha...

Comparison of two articles about bias in the News Media Essay

Comparison of two articles about bias in the News Media - Essay Example The profession of a journalist, albeit regulated by its own set of regulations and ethical guidelines, is not an exception. Journalists, just like everyone else, carry intrinsic biases which are structurally transmitted to their work environment. The author of the â€Å"Bias in the News Media† article coins the name frames to refer to this structural formations. The frames reference suffices because it is through such structures that journalists literally frame the messages that are carried in new media outlets such as television. It is the presence of these biases that always influences how the message is packaged. The author of â€Å"Bias in the News Media† then proceeds to list the various types of biases that influence how news is packaged by broadcast journalists and the possible causes for these biases. Notably, biases are popular in broadcast journalism because of the commercial nature of the media business. Capitalism dictates that only those messages, services or products which are likely to be popular among the majority of the customers should be given a priority. This is undertaken for purposes of profit maximization. The author employs logical rhetoric to further implore the readers that news outlets in their variant forms do introduce biases due to the internal supporting structures which are normally established with the profit maximization motive. According to the essay, the presence of these biases makes it impossible to have media outlets that can be deemed to be objective in news dispensation.

CORPORATE FINANCE - Minicase Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

CORPORATE FINANCE - Minicase - Essay Example D0 = 2.00 2.12 2.247 2.382 1.88 1.76 1.65 . . . (2) What is the firm's current stock price (Ehrhardt & Brigham, 2006) = = = = $30.29. (3) What is the stock's expected value 1 year from now (Ehrhardt & Brigham, 2006) = = = = $32.10. (4) What are the expected dividend yield, the capital gains yield, and the total return during the first year (Ehrhardt & Brigham, 2006) Total return = 13.0% Dividend yield = $2.12/$30.29 = 7.0% Capital gains yield = 6.0% The dividend yield in the first year is 10 percent, while the capital gains yield is 6 percent. e. Now assume that the stock is currently selling at $30.29. What is the expected rate of return on the stock (Ehrhardt & Brigham, 2006) s= s= $2.12/$30.29 + 0.060 = 0.070 + 0.060 = 13%. f. What would the stock price be if its dividends were expected to have zero growth (Ehrhardt & Brigham, 2006) 0 1 2 3 | | | | 2.00 2.00 2.00 1.77 1.57 1.39 . . . P0 = 15.38 P0 = PMT/r = $2.00/0.13 = $15.38. g. Now assume that Temp Force is expected to experience supernormal growth of 30% for the next 3 years, then to return to its long-run constant growth rate of 6%. What is the stock's value under these conditions What is its expected dividend yield and capital gains yield in Year 1 In Year 4 (Ehrhardt & Brigham, 2006) 0 1 2 3 4 | | | |...What is the required rate of return on the firm's stock (Ehrhardt & Brigham, 2006) g. Now assume that Temp Force is expected to experience supernormal growth of 30% for the next 3 years, then to return to its long-run constant growth rate of 6%. What is the stock's value under these conditions What is its expected dividend yield and capital gains yield in Year 1 In Year 4 (Ehrhardt & Brigham, 2006) The dividend yield in year 1 is 4.80 percent, and the capital gains yield is 8.2 percent. After year 3, the stock becomes a constant growth stock, with g = capital gains yield = 6.0% and dividend yield = 13.0% - 6.0% = 7.0%. h. Is the stock price based more on long-term or short-term expectations Answer this by finding the percentage of Temp Force's current stock price based on dividends expected more than 3 years in the future (Ehrhardt & Brigham, 2006). i. Suppose Temp Force is expected to experience zero growth during the first 3 years and then to resume its steady-state growth of 6% in the fourth year. What is the stock's value now What is its expected dividend yield and its capital gains yield in Year 1 In Year 4 (Ehrhardt & Brigham, 2006) j. Finally, assume that Temp Force's earnings and dividends are expected to decline by a constant 6% per year, that is, g = -6%.

The attitudes of upper-classed people Essay Example for Free

The attitudes of upper-classed people Essay These statements suggest to the audience that Sheila feels responsible for the death of Eva Smith, as she caused Eva to lose a very stable job. The attitudes of upper-classed people at this time, was of power and greed for their own self-confidence, with little respect for lower classed citizens. The lower class were seen as cheap labour, at the service of more important people, which Sheila realised after her interrogation. Gerald Croft, the future son-in-law of the prosperous Mr. Birling, is the next character to reveal his revelation in the death of Eva Smith, but Gerald hides his part in the contact between himself and the young girl, denying he knew this girl, as of the case with Mr. Birling. The Inspector reveals that Eva Smith changed her name to Daisy Renton, which caused Gerald to respond with a startled manner. This response creates dramatic effect within the audience, as the audience convey that Gerald may be responsible also for the death of Eva Smith, creating tension for the characters revelation. Gerald is not open to confess his ordeal with Daisy Renton, denying he had any contact with another women, but Sheila pressurised Gerald to confess due to his startled response. Sheila uses the fact that Gerald did not come into contact with her for several weeks, as he used his business as a cover to see Daisy Renton, instead of his fiance. Gerald confesses to the other characters that he was involved with Daisy Renton, as he met her within the stalls at the Palace bar, in a situation with an unpleasant character named Joe Meggarty. Gerald offered Daisy Renton an escape from this character, with free accommodation in a friends apartment which he was looking after, for a couple of months. This meeting created an involved relationship between these two characters, as Gerald provided her with a strong, reliable source of money and lodgings, with spare time and affection which made Eva feel special, as she believed she had found the perfect man.  I became at once the most important person in her life-you understand? This comment from Gerald creates a sense of misleading on his behalf, as the audience can piece together that Gerald may have been using her loneliness, as a chance to give into temptation, before he was married to Sheila. Geralds involvement in the death of Eva Smith, is a lot more complicated compared to the other characters revelations, as he provided Eva with a new life, but he also used Eva as his mistress, ending the relationship when it suited himself, degrading Evas confidence with the end of the relationship. I didnt feel about her as she felt about me  This comment suggests to the audience that Gerald had no intention of having a long-term relationship with Eva, using her for passion and lust, as a last fling before he got married.  The Inspector reveals that Eva had recorded a statement in her diary, which revealed that she believed Gerald Croft was the right man, with the end of the relationship as the end of her life. The Inspector reveals:  She felt thered never be anything as good again for her  This comment could suggest to the audience, that Gerald was one of the main reasons for the suicide of Eva Smith, as she felt life could never be as happy again without Gerald, causing her to take her own life when life issues continued to go wrong. Eric, the son of the wealthy Mr. Birling, is one of the first characters to be suspected in the involvement of Eva Smiths death, as the audience notice Erics involuntarily response to the Inspectors comment, as a dramatic quality within the drama, as his shocked response displays a link between this investigation.  (Act One)(involuntarily) My God!  This is linked to the anxiety within Eric, as explained in the first part of the essay, as the audience piece together Erics involvement due to his reactions, before his interrogation. Eric first became involved with Eva, at a meeting at the palace bar in the intention of hiring a prostitute. The use of a prostitute at this time was seen as a dreadful sin, an action which would not suit the attitude of the Upper-Class. Eric was under the influence of alcohol when he confronted Eva at the Palace Bar, he used his power and immature attitude to force himself on Eva, creating a short relationship between these two characters. Eric met Eva by appointment, finally becoming Erics mistress, she fell pregnant with Erics baby. This creates a dramatic quality within the play, as Eva is linked to Eric more strongly than any of the other characters, as she was carrying the Birlings grandchild. The audience first examine the fact that Eva was pregnant with Erics child, as she seeks help to a charity committee, which is chaired by Mrs. Birling. Priestly uses the device of dramatic Irony within this confrontation, as the audience know Eva has been in contact with Eric, as she seeks help in a pregnant state. This link between Mrs. Birling and the involvement with Eric, suggests to the audience that Eva is carrying Erics child, a situation which Mrs. Birling would not approve of, in the view of her son. Eric provided Eva with a source of money, as what Gerald Croft had done, but this source was stolen from his fathers business funds, as an attempt to provide Eva with a stable financial background. This factor suggests that Eric cared for Eva, as he tried to support her with the stability and power which he held as a son of a prosperous business man, he did not deceive Eva. Eva ended the relationship, as she found out that Eric had stolen the money, Eric did not let Eva down so the audience feel sympathy for Eric, as he was displaying care for Evas welfare. The blame for Eva Smiths death does not fall on Erics involvement on a large scale, as he tried to support Eva through his wealthy background, to try to resolve his immature input. Mrs. Birling, the wife of Mr. Birling and the mother of Sheila and Eric, finds herself included in the revelation of the death of Eva Smith, as the Inspector reveals to the audience that Eva seeked help to the charity chaired by Mrs. Birling, as Mrs. Birling turned Eva away, due to her prejudiced attitude of the Lower-Class. Mrs. Birling denied her part in the revelation, at the start of the interrogation, with a paranoid response to the Inspectors photograph of Eva Smith.  No. Why should I?  This response from Mrs. Birling suggests to the audience that she is included in the revelation, as her paranoid feelings reveal an un-easy conscience. Mrs. Birling rejected Eva Smiths claim for charity purposes, as Eva addressed herself as Mrs. Birling, which caused Mrs. Birling to reject her claim. This rejection of the claim was caused by Mrs. Birling jumping to conclusions, as she did not analyse the full facts of why Eva Smith needed a charity claim. Mrs. Birling believed her family were the most important part of the society, as she was self-centred around a perfect family, Eva Smith was using the Birling name without respect, causing Mrs. Birling to take action. I think it was simply a piece of gross impertinence-quite deliberate  Mrs. Birling used her views on what should happen to the man involved with Eva Smith, as a contradiction to her views of her own family, as Eric is the man which was involved with the pregnancy of Eva Smith. This is used as a dramatic quality within the play, as Mrs. Birling uses her views to place a verdict on the man, which is known to the audience as Eric. Priestly has used this as dramatic irony, as Sheila tries to persuade her mother not to continue with her statement, Certainly. And he ought to be dealt with very severely-  (Sheila with sudden alarm)- Mother-Stop-Stop!  This statement suggests that Mrs. Birling feels strongly for the punishment of the young man, but she does not realise it is her own son who was involved, with her grandchilds life at risk. The audience convey that Mrs. Birling believes punishment is fit for the young man involved, but she would not punish her own son in this way, creating a one-sided view from Mrs. Birling. In conclusion, I believe Mrs. Birling has the majority of the responsibility for the death of Eva Smith, as she refused a charity claim, which could have prevented Eva from taking her own life, and the death of the Birlings grandchild. Mrs. Birling was the last person to come into contact with Eva Smith, which could have been the main reason for her suicide action, but all the revelations of the characters could have caused emotional pain for Eva, with the responsibility held on all five characters. The characters revelations were caused for different reasons, as the male characters used their power as influential men of society, to use greed and power as a main factor. The female characters used their status as upper-classed women, to use their power over lower-classed people, in an act of revenge and jealousy. The comfort that the audience have when leaving the theatre, is that both Sheila and Eric have learnt from the revelations which caused the death of Eva Smith, unlike Mr. Birling and Mrs. Birling, who feel that their responsibility is not to blame for the suicide of Eva. The audience take on board that the characters are all to blame for the death of Eva Smith, with their own opinion on who is most to blame for the death of this young women.